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US soldiers in Vietnam hear they are going home

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jamiemartin721 Flag Reading 04 Oct 17 5.52pm

Originally posted by Stirlingsays

Disagree.

Tactically, they were on a hiding to nothing. They were fighting an ideology, to preserve a corrupt and unpopular regime. The US I think, thought it could win this war militarily, but relied to heavily on propping up the existing South Vietnam Regime, rather than resolving the economic and social problems that attracted people to the NVA / VC cause.

The biggest problem the US had, wasn't the VC/NVA - but their South Vietnamese allies, who seemed hell bent on ensuring the continuation of their own position, rather than changing to undermine the appeal of the Communists, especially in the countryside.

Militarily, the Communists knew that the longer the war dragged on, the worse it would be for the US, and without effecting political change in the South, the NVA and Vietcong would be able to refresh casualties militarily.

The state of the US allies was apparent when the Americans pulled out, the ARVN just collapsed, or defected wholesale despite being better equipped and armed than their opposition.

The reason the US shouldn't have gotten involved, is because they didn't really have a plan for Vietnam that could work, and instead got caught up in a civil war backing a side whos own troops weren't interested in defending.

 


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View Stirlingsays's Profile Stirlingsays Flag 04 Oct 17 6.50pm Send a Private Message to Stirlingsays Holmesdale Online Elite Member Add Stirlingsays as a friend

Originally posted by jamiemartin721

Tactically, they were on a hiding to nothing. They were fighting an ideology, to preserve a corrupt and unpopular regime. The US I think, thought it could win this war militarily, but relied to heavily on propping up the existing South Vietnam Regime, rather than resolving the economic and social problems that attracted people to the NVA / VC cause.

The biggest problem the US had, wasn't the VC/NVA - but their South Vietnamese allies, who seemed hell bent on ensuring the continuation of their own position, rather than changing to undermine the appeal of the Communists, especially in the countryside.

Militarily, the Communists knew that the longer the war dragged on, the worse it would be for the US, and without effecting political change in the South, the NVA and Vietcong would be able to refresh casualties militarily.

The state of the US allies was apparent when the Americans pulled out, the ARVN just collapsed, or defected wholesale despite being better equipped and armed than their opposition.

The reason the US shouldn't have gotten involved, is because they didn't really have a plan for Vietnam that could work, and instead got caught up in a civil war backing a side whos own troops weren't interested in defending.

The reason I disagree is in effect very simple.

If America hadn't draw a line there and fought communism would have continued to spread and countries continue to fall like pins.

WW2 showed what happened if you didn't fight early.

The Vietham war cost America 58, 000 troops. I wager that the cost in troops might have been far far higher elsewhere if they hadn't made a very direct show to Russia and China that the US would defend its interests in blood.

That war stopped the expansionist spread of communism into western hegemony states. For every US soldier who died, 10 VC died....it was very blunt.

If the west hadn't fought in Korea and the US in Vietham, I do not know if the west would still be here in its current form.

In Korea, after China intervened it was a draw....In Vietham, it was a failure....I won't say defeat considering the US basically defeated the VC in all meaningful ways...the VC just didn't care about their losses and the US did.


Edited by Stirlingsays (04 Oct 2017 7.00pm)

 


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legaleagle Flag 04 Oct 17 10.20pm

Originally posted by Stirlingsays


the US basically defeated the VC in all meaningful ways...the VC just didn't care about their losses and the US did.


Edited by Stirlingsays (04 Oct 2017 7.00pm)

How can you say the US defeated the Vietcong in all meaningful ways?

Let's just take one very meaningful example.The 'war' to win hearts and minds of the population at large(particularly rural) is a crucial part of any counter insurgency strategy...The US failed abysmally in Vietnam at that.

Edited by legaleagle (04 Oct 2017 10.21pm)

 

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View Stirlingsays's Profile Stirlingsays Flag 05 Oct 17 3.49am Send a Private Message to Stirlingsays Holmesdale Online Elite Member Add Stirlingsays as a friend

Originally posted by legaleagle

How can you say the US defeated the Vietcong in all meaningful ways?

Let's just take one very meaningful example.The 'war' to win hearts and minds of the population at large(particularly rural) is a crucial part of any counter insurgency strategy...The US failed abysmally in Vietnam at that.

Edited by legaleagle (04 Oct 2017 10.21pm)

Well, despite what has been said there were plenty in South Vietham who didn't want to be communists and were willing to fight for the south. The bloodbath and re-education after the US withdrawal are evidence of that.

But sure, perhaps I should have said 'militarily'. It's certainly true that the US were obviously not going to make headway against those who had been brainwashed by the communists or thought of them as an unwanted colonial force.

 


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View Jamesrichards8's Profile Jamesrichards8 Flag 05 Oct 17 4.34am Send a Private Message to Jamesrichards8 Add Jamesrichards8 as a friend

My mom is American. My grandfather was an American soldier in vietnam and died a few months back from liver cancer resulting from hepatitis gained from his heroin use back in his ‘nam days. He was only in his mid 60s, pretty young . The damage was more far-reaching than just casualties in combat

 


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legaleagle Flag 05 Oct 17 9.47pm

Originally posted by Stirlingsays

It's certainly true that the US were obviously not going to make headway against those who had been brainwashed by the communists or thought of them as an unwanted colonial force.

I suspect burning quite so many villages and crops,and dropping agent orange all over the place might have made a few think the US way of trying to win them over was not exactly the best thing since sliced bread

 

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View Pierre's Profile Pierre Flag Purley 07 Oct 17 6.16pm Send a Private Message to Pierre Add Pierre as a friend

Its a very enlightening series. Opened my eyes a bit more!

 

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jamiemartin721 Flag Reading 12 Oct 17 4.31pm

Originally posted by legaleagle

How can you say the US defeated the Vietcong in all meaningful ways?

Let's just take one very meaningful example.The 'war' to win hearts and minds of the population at large(particularly rural) is a crucial part of any counter insurgency strategy...The US failed abysmally in Vietnam at that.

Edited by legaleagle (04 Oct 2017 10.21pm)

Nah he is right, after the Tet offensive, the Vietcong were on the back foot and it would have taken them years to recover. They were, along with their NVA allies, largely incapable of launching another major offensive for years, and needed to regroup. They were also a spent force in cities and that would have taken them even longer to recover.

Problem for the US is that right up to the Tet offensive is that they'd been reporting that the Vietcong and NVA were all but defeated, and on the run. So the Tet offensive essentially showed the US public and politicians just how wrong they were (or were lying) and the prospect that the Vietnam war (already massively unpopular at home) would drag on for another decade seems reasonable.

The offensive initially was a massive success for the VC and NVA, but they couldn't hold territory gained and militarily it was a crushing defeat.

The problem was, to a lot of the US command, the government, and the US public, it looked like the US military was lying, or had severely underestimated the capacity of the Communist forces. Which played right to the anti-war movement (and not just them, Nixon was the president who ended the war).

Realistically, though, the Revolutionary Forces of Vietnam were unable to really mount any major offensive afterwards, and were basically forced into fighting in the countryside (where the VC had its greatest support), and jungle (where the military superiority of the US wasn't so significant)

An increased deployment of the US might not have won a military victory in the aftermath, but it could quite likely pushed them right back.

But effectively from 1969 to 1972 the Communist forces were really incapable of dealing any kind of major offensive in the field.

The Tet Offensive was a disaster for the NVA and VC but ironically it did win the war for them.

 


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jamiemartin721 Flag Reading 12 Oct 17 4.40pm

Originally posted by Stirlingsays

Well, despite what has been said there were plenty in South Vietham who didn't want to be communists and were willing to fight for the south. The bloodbath and re-education after the US withdrawal are evidence of that.

But sure, perhaps I should have said 'militarily'. It's certainly true that the US were obviously not going to make headway against those who had been brainwashed by the communists or thought of them as an unwanted colonial force.

Problem here was that the Government of South Vietnam wasn't overly popular either, being not much better in how it treated people it suspected of being VC - Especially outside the cities - Where the VC were drawing a lot of support.

The US in departure provided a lot of military equipment, training and arms for the AVN. Problem was the AVN were not willing to do the fighting. As soon as the US pulled out, they deserted on mass, burned their uniforms and went home.

The US, to win, needed a government that wasn't corrupt and unpopular, that was willing to grant concessions to dry up the appeal of the communists in the countryside. What it got was a corrupt government, that provided an unreliable army that was poorly trained, barely fed and wrought with sectarian issues, which it took out into the field with it - resulting in brutal treatment of Vietnamese peasants by their countries own army.

 


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View Stirlingsays's Profile Stirlingsays Flag 12 Oct 17 4.48pm Send a Private Message to Stirlingsays Holmesdale Online Elite Member Add Stirlingsays as a friend

I watched the second episode of Vietham last night. I'm getting the impression that Kennedy's approach was right......But like all of us I have the massive advantage of hindsight.

He wanted a south Vietham but the regime there were so repressive that they just created support for the north. He could see that with those conditions that it was unwinnable.

I think had Kennedy lived and won the next election that he would have probably pulled out of Vietham. He could see the leadership in the south wasn't popular. It would still have been a very difficult decision.....It was literally leaving hundreds of thousands of democratic western leaning people to the communists....death, torture and re-education for wanting democracy.

But America would probably have got out with suffering casualties in the hundreds.

People who think that this was an easy and obvious decision should look at South Korea.....look at those people and say that the defence of democracy against communism was wrong.

These are massive decisions....should you fight?....when to fight.....how to fight and how much.

Edited by Stirlingsays (12 Oct 2017 4.50pm)

 


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jamiemartin721 Flag Reading 12 Oct 17 4.50pm

Originally posted by Stirlingsays

I wager that the cost in troops might have been far far higher elsewhere if they hadn't made a very direct show to Russia and China that the US would defend its interests in blood.
Edited by Stirlingsays (04 Oct 2017 7.00pm)

I'm not sure how true this is, to an extent maybe, but after the Vietnam war, the US was itself humiliated and contained itself to the idea of 'preventing communism' in South America.

But by this point the Chinese were 'reforming' and the Soviet Union were a busted flush trying to stay afloat. The 70s would see the proxy war between the west and east shift, and by the end of the 70s, the Soviet had its own Vietnam in Afghanistan to contend with.

The US stomach for future military deployments was broken by the Vietnam war for a generation - It wouldn't be until 1991 with the first Gulf war that the US really deployed militarily on mass.

A consequence of Vietnam is that the US couldn't muster the will to intervene in Iran directly, Nicaragua or El Salvador, relying instead on its proxies.

The US post-Vietnam, switched its attention to South America, where it had real financial interests, rather than backwater 'nothing countries'.

 


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View Stirlingsays's Profile Stirlingsays Flag 12 Oct 17 4.52pm Send a Private Message to Stirlingsays Holmesdale Online Elite Member Add Stirlingsays as a friend

Originally posted by jamiemartin721

Problem here was that the Government of South Vietnam wasn't overly popular either, being not much better in how it treated people it suspected of being VC - Especially outside the cities - Where the VC were drawing a lot of support.

The US in departure provided a lot of military equipment, training and arms for the AVN. Problem was the AVN were not willing to do the fighting. As soon as the US pulled out, they deserted on mass, burned their uniforms and went home.

The US, to win, needed a government that wasn't corrupt and unpopular, that was willing to grant concessions to dry up the appeal of the communists in the countryside. What it got was a corrupt government, that provided an unreliable army that was poorly trained, barely fed and wrought with sectarian issues, which it took out into the field with it - resulting in brutal treatment of Vietnamese peasants by their countries own army.

Yep....it was a sh1tshow.

Johnson trusted the bulls*** from the field far more than Kennedy...who had actually stayed there and saw what happened with the French.

 


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